EXTENSION CORD SAFETY: Roughly 3,300 home fires originate in extension cords each year, killing 50 people and injuring about 270 more.
Extension Cord Safety
Planning to deck your halls with festive lights and decorations this year? Chances are, you’ll end up using an extension cord to help you. While they are a convenient way to supply power right where you need it, they can also create hazards if not used safely.
Follow this simple guidance to avoid a decorating disaster:
- Extension cords should only be used on a temporary basis.
- Make sure extension cords are properly rated for their intended use, indoor or outdoor, and meet or exceed the power needs of the appliance or device being used.
- Inspect cords for damage before use. Check for cracked or frayed sockets, loose or bare wires, and loose connections.
- Never use a cord that feels hot or is damaged in any way.
- Do not run extension cords through walls or ceilings. This may cause the cord to overheat, creating a serious fire hazard.
- Do not nail or staple electrical cords to walls or baseboards.
- Make sure that cords are not pinched in doors, windows, or under heavy furniture, which could damage the cord’s insulation.
- Keep extension cords out of high-traffic areas like doorways or walkways where they pose a tripping hazard.
- Insert plugs fully so that no part of the prongs is exposed when the extension cord is in use.
- Ensure that all extension cords are certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory such as UL, CSA, or ETL, and read the manufacturer’s instructions.
Fast Facts:
- Each year, about 4,000 injuries associated with electric extension cords are treated in hospital emergency rooms. Half of these injuries involve fractures, lacerations, contusions, or sprains from people tripping over extension cords.
- Roughly 3,300 home fires originate in extension cords each year, killing 50 people and injuring about 270 more.
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Planning to deck your halls with festive lights and decorations this year? However, before you get ready for your next project, you should
keep in mind these several outdoor extension cord safety tips, so that
you can avoid an accident involving old or improper use of extension
cords.
1. Avoid water exposure
Never run an extension cord through water or snow, and be especially
careful when using them around water sources, such as pools, sprinklers
or ponds. Since water conducts electricity, an extension cord exposed to
water can cause an electric shock, sparks or even a fire.
2. Keep away from high traffic areas
To avoid accidents or injuries, make sure all cords are tucked away
from high traffic areas. This includes ensuring that people and animals
cannot get entangled in them.
3. Stow them in a cool environment
Extension cords conduct heat as electricity passes through the wires
in the center of the cord. To keep them from overheating, make sure they
are uncovered, and never run them through walls, ceilings or floors. If
a cord feels hot to the touch, unplug it immediately.
4. Do not over extend
Plugging too many devices or appliances into an extension cord can
cause complications, which can then lead to overheating or power surges.
Make sure to use one extension cord per appliance. Multi-outlet
extensions should only be used alone and not in conjunction with another
cord.
5. Use it as a temporary fix only
Outdoor extension cords are for temporary use only, and should not be
used to replace permanent wiring. If you need a permanent power supply,
call an electrician to mount wall outlets on your home’s exterior
walls.
6. Check the indoor or outdoor rating
All extension cords are different. Check to make sure that you are
using the correct cord by looking at the indoor or outdoor rating. This
consists of examining the wattage allotment, length and prongs. Also,
always make sure to use a ground three-prong cord for outdoor use.
7. Store them properly
Make sure to store all extension cords properly by coiling or hanging
them somewhere indoors. After you store them, check the condition of
the cord. If you notice cracks or exposed wires, its time for a new one.